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Too many sidewalks unshoveled, so no school in Boston on Thursday

We got The Call this evening. Kidlet's response: A quiet "Yeah!"

In a statement, Mayor Walsh said:

This is a public safety issue. I am confident that our roads are safe and drivable, and that our schools will be clear by tomorrow morning. But, I have grave concerns about the status of our sidewalks and the well-being of students walking to and from their bus stops, or needing to stand in the street when they are waiting for the bus. Our crews will continue to remove snow from the streets and bus stops tonight and our top priority is working with residents and businesses to clear sidewalks to ensure that school will be open on Friday.

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Comments

... will certainly get a few batshit crazy housebound parents to shovel the sidewalk.

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I just filed a complaint with the city, about a nine foot pile of snow pushed onto the corner blocking the sidewalk in both directions. I keep hearing anouncements about not shoveling snow into the street, what about plows pushing snow up on the sidewalk? thats the real problem.

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It's not two days after the storm. What are they supposed to do at this point? People need to stop bitching and learn to suck it up when things get a little tough. I remember two years ago climbing over a 6' pile of snow on my way to work. I had a blast.

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Do you live in Sobo and commute into Boston?

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It's Southie. Or South Boston. Don't say "Sobo". Ever.

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"Sobo" makes one think of this:

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I forgot this existed.

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You do know South Boston is Boston, yes? So you're accusing someone of commuting from Boston to Boston?

Brilliant.

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Are not in good enough shape to clamber over 6' snow banks. (yes I know, I did it to myself)

There is a lot of finger pointing from both sides to take care of the snow. The DPW folks have been working straight out to stay ahead of the storm, they're exhausted and doing their best. I don't envy them their jobs.

The homeowners and renters who shovel sidewalks because they're supposed to have worked hard, too. When a cleared sidewalk is shoved aside and destroyed because we need to have the streets clear, understandably frustration abounds.

When we have snow amounts as we did Tuesday, priorities need to be decided upon: streets or sidewalks. There aren't many places to put it. Choose one, do it well.

And have patience for at least 3 or 4 days.

The hard part is when sidewalks are done haphazardly depending upon address. I'm looking at you United Baptist Church in JP. You don't get to clear the Forbes side of your property around to the front door and ignore the Bolster and remainder of your Centre St property. Yes, it sucks - I know you all have your own homes and probably vehicles to clear, but you also have a responsibility at this address as well. Rent to Own is a past offender as well, but I didn't check them yet.

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HerrDoktorToaster just went out to deal with another stretch of "plowed onto the sidewalk". I did about 20 feet today, he'll try and do another 20 tonight. The piles are 30-36 inches high, and all the way across the sidewalk. Most of my neighbors who aren't on the corner have finished, and we hope to tonight.

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Six of my neighbors and I helped each other get our stairs, walks and parking spots shoveled out Tuesday, from noon to six. Nobody worked Tuesday. The kids had Wednesday off too in case there was more work to be done. I think Marty Walsh is getting bad advice again.

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... is dense enough or has sane neighbors.

I don't live in Dot, but I do remember the communal shoveling in Somerville (which I did for 15 years). Watertown isn't as dense, and the plow put up a 3'+ wall along my corner -- I used my 7-year-old to measure it. We waited for the plows to finish, and then cleared the driveway cap, the front walk (for the postman who didn't actually make it down to my house), and then after dinner tonight the side and the corner. Across the street, they got done with their corner sidewalk about 15 minutes before we did -- theirs was closer to 4'.

One neighbor will help out gladly, the other is willing, but has no bandwidth to deal with anything but their own walk and (insanely steep) stairs.

I think Marty had himself driven around and saw the plowed-in corners.

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Yeah, sidewalks often end up being the dumping grounds for snow in the streets. Walking around the Financial District, Fort Point, Government Center and up towards MGH wasn't too bad yet actually. They haven't plowed most streets fully yet, so the sidewalks are pretty clear. That'll change and the sidewalks will become single file as they push the snow off the roads. Just part of Boston's friendliness towards pedestrians.

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I don't know of a huge number of BPS students who live in Government Center. The sidewalks here in dorchester aren't safe for kids.

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I wasn't really coming in for or against Walsh here (I don't have kids and couldn't care less about school being open or closed), just reporting on what I saw out there and talking about how bad the sidewalks usually are.

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Car drivers don't care about pedestrians. The snow they push onto sidewalks is a perfect example of this. They don't care because other people pay for the roads they use to be cleared.

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Ya, I'm not understanding this logic from the Mayor's office. I seriously doubt the situation is going to be ANY different 24 hours from now.

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Another, related question: "What does "working with residents and businesses to clear sidewalks" even mean?

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I think it means waiting for businesses and residents to clear the snow from sidewalks and crosswalks put there by plows that get paid by the city.

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it means - waiting for PRIVATE businesses and PRIVATE residents to clear snow from PUBLIC sidewalks and crosswalks. In other words, forced labor.

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Smaller schools have one or two custodians to clear the parking lots and all stairs and walkways. They'll get help when it's available but this is a storm of historic proportions.

Imagine the liability if the mayor opened schools knowing there was still much snow and ice on walkways. Ain't going to happen in today's litigious society. Not when the alternative is a makeup day in ice-free June.

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They go to awful schools, then they sit in them halfway through June.

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What is this halfway you speak of? The anticipated last day of school is, June 26.

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Boston Public Schools will be in session until June 25, assuming no more snow days after tomorrow.

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As someone who grew up out of state, the amount of breaks BPS and Boston area kids get is ridiculous. Columbus Day? Veteran's Day? I was always in school. February vacation doesn't even exist outside of New England (most schools have Spring break in March-April).

If they don't want to go so late in the year, maybe they should go to more school in the fall/winter.

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February break should definitely go. Boston school kids are not wealthy. Few if any of them are going to go skiiing.

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I attend a BPS school, and I know quite a few people here who go skiing. Stop talking about what you don't know anything about. Furthermore, have you considered that there are reasons to have a vacation other than skiing, such as rest, time to get community service hours, and time to study for the SATs?

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Feb break started as a reaction to the energy crisis, way back in the late'70s. Students go to school a prescribed number of days (180 in my district), so they are not getting any real time off with those holidays & breaks. Closing in Feb saves the school departments thousands of dollars by not having to heat the schools during that week. It's not as if they have to pay for air conditioning when the school year gets extended.

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... kids stuck in sweltering hot, unairconditioned classrooms at the end of June.

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None of the schools I visited (roughly 200) had central heat. Classroom mostly heated with 40 kids to a classroom. On the worst of the worst days they had a space heater. (where I lived climate was similar to Maryland/Virginia - but some schools were in the mountains and this was pretty standard throughout most of the country.

Air conditioning? What's that.

Oh - and no janitors - the kids cleaned the school.

Their system is far from perfect - but on the Three R's they kick our butt up down and sideways. I think school was closer to 220 days a year.

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list of people that tell Mahty what to do. God forbid a kid create an avalanche waiting for the bus.

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what did the teachers union advise or are you making things up?

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while walking in the street because they can't walk on the sidewalk

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Remember a few years ago, Mumbles had the snow melters and front loaders cleaning Downtown Crossing out? Dry pavement he had that down to.
It isn't so much the plowing, its removing the snow. Since they cannot dump it in the harbor and now they can't dump it in any of the parking lots in the Seaport District, they need to come up with a new strategy.

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now they can't dump it in any of the parking lots in the Seaport district

As they keep building in the area, the snow storage situation will only get worse.

They also got busted when their contractors started trucking it to other communities - not that it was a bad idea, but some of the land owners did not have permits to store the snow and were located too near to environmentally sensitive areas.

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Bring it to Conley and use the melter....

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The federal government is great at making regulations that make life more expensive for business and municipalities with no means to ease their suffering.

Not being able to dump snow in the ocean is just another example. Thanks EPA.

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Thanks to the EPA cars and trucks and factories don't spew thick clouds of exhaust. Take a look at China or India where they have no EPA and the air and water are foul. Thank you EPA for making the US a much cleaner and safer place to live.

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by calling CO2 "pollution" as one example. There has to be some practical limit to how much to regulate everything and the EPA is losing sight of that. There is a vast difference between little regulation in China where highly polluting vehicles like their scooters are simply banned from the worst cities, rather than making these vehicles cleaner, more expensive, and less fuel efficient as done here, and here where the EPA is calling the exhaust products of humans and other mammals pollution. Its as silly as when Regan used the example of trees polluting to make the same point.

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Then try again.

You have absolutely zero understanding of the highly vetted scientific progress the EPA goes through in promulgating regulation. ZERO. You know absolutely nothing of the mandates of the CAA, either.

Go learn something - it is all available for you on line, completely transparent - before you continue this nonsense.

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The salt, sand, grime, and petrochemicals in the snow can't be dumped into the ocean for good reason. Every storm water system has catch basins to retain all that toxic muck to keep it out of rivers, streams, and ocean for good reason.

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Not a big fan of breathing clean air or drinking clean water, Mark?

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Yeah the EPA is such BS. We should just let private industry self-regulate. Oh wait...

http://time.com/3677893/china-pollution-film-jia-zhangke/

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The city currently has two snow farms. One's on Tide Street on the waterfront (hmm, I should drive down there; must be something to see) and the other is, um, Franklin Park, which isn't where I'd want salt-laden snow to go, but, hey, I'm not a DPW director or park commissioner, so what do I know?

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I liked Mayor Menino as much as the next person, but he doesn't need to be on a pedestal.

Don't forget the snafu between DCR and the City when a student (or were there more? was killed walking in the streets along VFW Parkway because the sidewalks weren't cleared? Whether that was to have been the City's or DCR's job, assumptions were made and communication didn't happen.

Sure he made it nice for Downtown Crossing and the Seaport, but the City, for how small it is, is still pretty vast.

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Maybe the Mayor should take this as a moment to admit Boston needs to do a much better job clearing sidewalks. Not just leave it up to the residents and businesses (with little if any enforcement) but to have the city clear them as they do for streets. Cambridge DPW was out with snow blowers clearing sidewalks all day yesterday and school is open tomorrow. Clearly, Walsh needs to admit the current system of the city clearing streets but not sidewalks isn't working.

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Why do our taxes go to clearing only part of the Right Of Way for cars and do NOTHING for pedestrians?

Demanding people shovel PUBLIC PROPERTY (sidewalks are part of the public Right Of Way) boils down to another layer of taxation. People are forced into manual labor or fined for something which they already paid for the city to take care of with taxes.

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75% of our taxes go to fixed costs, public safety and schools. EVERYTHING else gets done with 25% of the money and there isn't enough to go around to shovel the sidewalk. We don't and never have had enough money to shovel the sidewalks. It's not that big a deal - get off your video gaming couch and shovel - or hire someone. The deal is if you own a property you are responsible for the sidewalk. Don't like it - don't buy property. Simple as that.

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THE SIDEWALK IS OWNED BY THE CITY!
It is public property just like the rest of the street. Why is it that the street gets plowed with our tax dollars for the benefit of wealthy car owners but the rest of us poor people that walk are expected to shovel the sidewalks we use to walk to work?

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The sidewalk is owned by you; the public (in the name of the city) has an easement for its use.

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I'm not sure that's accurate, maybe you could cite your source of information. My experience has been quite different.

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restrict use of the sidewalks by the public, then they do not OWN the sidewalks - archane and outdated "easement" laws notwithstanding.

It's time property owners take this issue to the SJC for a proper ruling - that is, turning back ownership of PUBLIC property to the government.

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Seriously, shut up and get out there and shovel. Quit begging to the nanny state. You're not "poor". Just a lazy whiner.

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We found out where to truck the snow that won't fit in Southie anymore! Just dump it on the sidewalks in Matthew C's neighborhood! He'll gladly shovel it because he's not a lazy whiner.

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It's getting really old and no one wants to hear it. Seriously. Literally no one wants to listen to you complain anymore. You should find somewhere else to hang out.

Now go shovel.

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Property owner should shovel their sidewalks. Its fair enough, at least. I mean we all know that its an owners responsibility. But when the city hard packs 9 foot piles of icy dense snow onto the sidewalk that's unfair. Especially since the city has been threatening people that push
snow into the street.

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You, as a citizen, can adapt and overcome. It'll take a hard work and will probably be frustrating, but people pouting and throwing tantrums achieves nothing.

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I don't know where it came from - but that's part of the deal you make when you buy the property. don't like it - rent.

Either way I have to pay - they can raise my taxes and pay somebody a boatload of money to shovel it or I can employ the free market to get it done much cheaper, more reliably and more efficiently.

And I share about 40 feet of smooth sidewalk with 6 other homeowners. I'll pay for that - my share for having someone do that yesterday is probably less than $40.* I don't want to subsidize some house with 1 owner and 120 feet of broken sidewalk in some far flung corner of the city to have a public employee shovel their sidewalk. do you work for the DPW or something?

*actually it was this morning - our service provider got kicked out of the city yesterday because of the travel restrictions. If I had relied on the city to do that - I'd bet my sidewalk wouldn't get shoveled until next week - and that guy with 120 feet in the corner of the city wouldn't see someone until next month.

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Why is it that the street gets plowed with our tax dollars for the benefit of wealthy car owners but the rest of us poor people that walk are expected to shovel the sidewalks we use to walk to work?

There are really only two ways to get the sidewalk in front of your property cleared.

  1. You take care of it directly, either by doing it yourself or hiring someone to do it
  2. You pay property taxes to the city, who then hires someone to do it

In either case, you are paying to get it done. Which way is a more efficient use of your money?

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So pedestrians have to shovel and walk through two feet of snow, but car drivers flip out if every snowflake isn't cleared for them by plows paid for in part by pedestrians who don't even use the streets? It isn't as simple as you claim.

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Pedestrians may not be driving a car on the street, but they do indeed use them, by way of the school bus that takes your children to school, the truck that delivers your mail, the police that come to your house when your macbook pro is stolen, the firetrucks...you get the picture?

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Unfortunately, it's just unrealistic to think that your town has the money or the man power to clear sidewalks everywhere. Unless you want your taxes to go up significantly. I think most people (with some exceptions like the elderly and disabled) can handle dealing with the snow removal on the sidewalk outside of your home in lieu of having taxes go up again.

Yes it stinks to shovel. Yes the fine stinks, but without it, there would be no incentive TO shovel. This way if we all do it, we all do a little piece and it gets done.

I don't mind doing the shoveling, I just wish the cities would offer more help in snow removal. First by helping to remove some of the large piles from people's shovel outs, then having alternative side a parking ban on streets so they can be plowed totally out (and the snow hauled away).

Edit: Also, you want to shovel anyways because if the Avon lady slips out front of your home, you're liable for alot more than a case of Skin-So-Soft.

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Boston can use ATVs or Bobcats like other cities do. It's not a question of labor but a will to do so.

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did you miss my whole point about money? :) I didn't say it couldn't be done, its whether its the fiscally responsible thing to do.

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What other cities? How many miles of sidewalk are they clearing?

I can see a small town or a suburb doing this, because they just don't have that much sidewalk. I just can't imagine Boston owning a fleet of bobcats big enough to clear all the sidewalks before spring thaw takes care of the problem.

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That's just for poors and deadbeats! The horror!

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Car accidents are a higher public safety concern than slipping and falling on the sidewalk. Emegency services need clear streets. Prettt straightforward logic.

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I would say education is more important than bad drivers ramming into each other. If you drive in a snow storm you are getting what you asked for. Joe SUV doesn't care that schools are shut down as long as the road to Wal Mart is clear. Our priorities are messed up.

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I don't want to pay Brookline-level taxes to pay for the city to plow my sidewalk. As others stated, it's all part of the responsibility of owning property. I can't even imagine what it would cost for the city of Boston to plow every sidewalk....millions! Forget that.

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Two similarly priced properties - Boston resident pays almost 10% more (and fortunately for Boston, businesses still pay 60% of the overall tax base. Expenditures per person are about the same - $4300-$4400, Brookline might be 1-2% higher.

Just sayin'...

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because I was going to light your comment up.

I will add only that when you consider what you get for the tax money, the discrepancy that Stevil points out is even more outrageous (from a Boston taxpayer point of view).

Alas, my decade and a half as a Brookliner is (somewhat unexpectedly) coming to a close, so UHub will be looking for someone else to extol the virtues of the paramecium-shaped Town.

Never fear, however, I'll be chiming in from an even more despised municipality soon.

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Wellesley?

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Get up off the couch and take a look at the streets...they ain't exactly clear of snow. How the heck do you think they can find the manpower, never mind the $$, to clean every sidewalk in the city when they can't even keep up with the streets (although overall I think they do an admirable job)? My condo pays $40.00 per man-hour for shovelers. You think the taxpayers (I'm pretty sure you're not one of us) want to foot the bill for that?

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My condo pays $40.00 per man-hour for shovelers. You think the taxpayers (I'm pretty sure you're not one of us) want to foot the bill for that?

Whether the city cleared sidewalks or you hired a private company, you would be paying something either way. Or you would be paying with time by doing it yourself.

I've heard the argument that some people would rather hire their own contractors to clear the snow than rely on the public works department. I can understand that position. But consider this: suppose we cleared motorways the same way that we cleared sidewalks. That would cause an immediate problem: some sections of the motorway would be plowed, and some sections would not. But the street is only usable once the entire length has been plowed, because it forms part of a network. Any section that blocks traffic renders the entire motorway almost unusable and blocks the network.

The same applies to sidewalks. The management company of my apartment is very conscientious and clears its sidewalks right away. But the neighboring building is more derelict. So I can walk out of my home and along the sidewalk for about 30 feet, and then I run into a big wall of snow. That renders the sidewalk network useless. So I walk in the middle of the street, where at least it's been cleared consistently.

Having every management company hire separate contractors to come shovel out snow is also very inefficient. Think about it. They all have to separately make their way to my street, and then back home. They operate at different times and don't always integrate well with each other. One might push snow onto another one's recently cleared sidewalk for instance, or up against a curb ramp. Or they just don't work together to make a coherent path. The results are very inconsistent. And if even a single landlord does not clear the sidewalk in front of his or her property, then everyone else's work goes for naught until that situation is rectified.

It would make a lot more sense for everyone on the block to get together and jointly hire a snow-clearing company to shovel out the entire block in one coherent, consistent way. And then that repeats at the larger level, until you realize that it's better off if the city is consistently maintaining and monitoring its network of shoveling and plowing sidewalks. Just like they have opted to do with motorways -- because everyone seems to understand that a piecemeal job simply doesn't work when it comes to clearing the way for motor vehicles. It would be nice if people realized that the same logic applies to sidewalks.

The points about labor and effectiveness are well-taken. But that doesn't change the fact that sidewalks form a network, that inconsistent clearing of the sidewalks renders them useless, and that you still have to pay one way or another no matter if sidewalk clearing is done privately or publicly.

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When was the last time you saw a pedestrian who couldn't move in the snow? (the little kid that gets knocked down in his snowsuit in A Christmas Story Doesn't Count)

When was the last time you saw a car that couldn't make it through the snow?

That is why we plow the roads and fend for ourselves on the sidewalks.

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When was the last time you saw a pedestrian who couldn't move in the snow?

This morning.

You clearly don't walk much. I dare you to try to navigate the sidewalks that are currently buried under 5+ feet of icy plow bank. I tried yesterday, and I tried today, and I just couldn't do it.

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Do people who use wheelchairs, canes, seeing-eye dogs, or crutches count in your world? Or people with arthritis or other mobility impairment?

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That's not what a red herring is, and you totally missed my point. Snow shovelers cost lots and lots of money. You have to pay a fair salary, workman's comp, etc. It's not as simple as hiring the kid next door for 20 bucks to clear your walk. And no one wants taxes raised (except those on here who clearly do not pay taxes, and have never, payed taxes, and have no intention of paying taxes). So I think It's unlikely the city is going to start clearing all the sidewalks any time soon.

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Snow shovelers cost lots and lots of money. You have to pay a fair salary, workman's comp, etc.

Many of these management companies and property owners are already paying contractors to clear snow. What's the difference between everyone paying separately for uncoordinated clearance, vs everyone paying together for coordinated clearance?

I understand that some people value their time less, or like exercise, and would prefer to shovel the snow themselves. That's still a cost, it's just expressed in time rather than dollars. I can understand it. But again, consider what would happen if we applied the same reasoning to motorways. Some people might prefer to clear the motorway in front of their house themselves, rather than paying taxes to have the city do it. But that would produce an inconsistent, partly-usable network of streets after a storm. Since we have determined that is not an acceptable outcome, we instead all pay taxes to have the city do a coordinated job.

It's not much of a leap to apply the same logic to sidewalks. That is, if you care about having a consistently cleared network of sidewalks. Many people don't seem to care about that. But nobody should be surprised that pedestrians make use of the motorway in that case.

(side note: are you also Jeepers?)

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Certainly if there is a travel ban.

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YOU'RE THAT LADY FROM 2 YEARS AGO WHO WE SLAMMED FOR SAYING SHE SHOULDN'T HAVE TO SHOVEL HER SIDEWALK AND NOW YOU WANT PAYBACK.

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I live in Manchester NH and they have Bobcats and other sidewalk-sized snow equipment here. They're out in parallel with the snowplows in the downtown area and the few streets adjoining it, and within a day or two after the storm, they finish up in all the residential areas.

Obviously this adds some costs to the city's snowplowing budget, but I can't imagine it's that much (in proportion to the rest). Overall, a handful of Bobcats is going to be a small fraction of equipment costs compared to the fleet of enormous snow-removers and plows and other trucks they use to clean the roads.

It's quick, it's efficient, and it makes for consistently cleaned sidewalks.

And eventually I picture someone, who went out to shovel his sidewalk solely because he was afraid of getting ticketed, having a heart attack, and suing the city for a million dollars in damages. If that ever happens, suddenly the idea of the city just adding another couple dozen pieces of snow-removal equipment to their inventory won't seem like such a bad idea.

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...is Tiny Town compared to Boston. And you think you could clear all the sidewalks in Boston with "another couple dozen pieces of snow-removal equipment"? Do you have any idea the number of miles of sidewalk in this city?

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Manchester, NH just got a ginormous shiny new DPW (I mean, huge). They must prioritize their city-wide budget differently than Boston.

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back in the 1960s when we used to visit our grandparents. So the practice has nothing to do with them having a ginormous shiny new DPW.

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I also wrote

They must prioritize their city-wide budget differently than Boston.

Meaning Manchester acknowledges the importance of the DPW team as first responders during weather events. I consider the two to be hand in hand. They consider it part of their job to clear streets and walks and believe it important to invest in shiny new large DPW building to protect their investments (aka, vehicle/equipment fleet).

There's no need to be defensive about a shiny new DPW. I think it's a good thing. I can tell you, being present at Town Meetings is interesting: some members don't see the need for a new building even when the old is falling down around the DPW's ears. Some have even questioned the need for plowing - they've got giant SUVs, so what's a little snow to them? The importance of emergency access doesn't seem to deter this sentiment. Manchester feels differently.

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Live Free or Die, until your property tax comes due.

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Cambridge DPW does the trash collection while most other places use contractors.

The difference is that Cambridge owns heavy vehicles and employs licensed commercial drivers to drive garbage trucks. Drivers who can't collect trash due to a storm can instead plow snow.

When trash is outsourced, DPW departments shrink, there aren't the drivers for snow removal, and then that has to get outsourced too.

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Boston used to make the contracted trash trucks also plow snow too , dont know when that changed.

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I think this is an interesting question. I live in Readville, so if I come out of my house and turn left, it's Hyde Park and Boston for 10 miles or more, where property owners shovel their own sidewalks. If I come out and turn right, I'm in Dedham in a block and a half, and Dedham uses city equipment to clear the sidewalks. I've never seen the equipment at work, just the tracks, which are narrower than a typical Bobcat, have tires instead of treads, and push a snowblower about 48" wide.

I run a lot, so I've had lots of opportunities to test out the fruits of both approaches. In Boston, the people who shovel tend to do a great job, scraping and salting down to bare cement within a day or two of the storm. Unfortunately, in my neighborhood about one in every five houses doesn't bother to shovel at all, and in a lot of neighborhoods that ratio is a lot worse. Add to that the a-hole homeowners and businesses who plow giant piles of snow out of their parking areas onto the sidewalk, and you end up going into the street and taking your life into your hands all the time. Good luck staying on the sidewalk for one whole block.

In Dedham, the snow equipment goes around residential and commercial neighborhoods clearing the sidewalks. It takes a while, so it may be a few days after a storm before they clear any given area, but because bad actors can't screw it up, every home's sidewalk is cleared equally. Equally badly, that is. The snowblower they use leaves 4-8" of residual snow and slush behind, which then re-freezes into an impenetrable ice block that nobody can walk on, and when the thaw eventually comes, that snowblower path becomes a canal.

TL;DR version: Pedestrians are screwed no matter who's responsible for clearing sidewalks.

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If you've ever been in Montreal or Toronto in the winter, you'd agree that the sidewalks are not in the best of shape, even downtown. Snow and slush are everywhere, with the standard being seemingly "at least it is level." Meanwhile, in a place like Boston or Minneapolis, if you hit the right set of neighbors (which I like to think I am, the current state of the sidewalk notwithstanding) you've got dry pavement a day after the storm.

I'm no libertarian or economic conservative, but it does seem that when property owners take pride in having clear sidewalks, the results are better than the government just trying to make things passable.

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All this shoveling trouble started when they invented snow shovels, never a problem when we used coal shovels !
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)

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Use our coal shovels to throw hot coals on the snow shovels!

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they used to use the coal ashes to put down over the snow and ice , even the public schools did this. They had coal heat too!

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The dark coal ash increases the absorption of solar heat to melt the snow and ice within days.

Only problem are things like lead, mercury, and other bad stuff in the ash.

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it's safe to use Forest Hills tomorrow afternoon?

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Is it ever?

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The MBTA claims responsibility for clearing only some bus stops, the rest are supposed to be cleared by abutters.
http://www.mbta.com/winter/bus_status/
I'm guessing that's not common knowledge.

In my Dot neighborhood, there are a number of houses for sale. These do not get shoveled. I feel like the city would do well to up fines for repeat offenders *and* to send someone out to shovel. Maybe add the properties to that "elderly neighbors need your help" site.

Another problem is sidewalks that abut parks and city property. These are never cleared of snow....

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to make property abutters clear the snow at stops they don't bother clearing! While many communities will put sidewalk clearing on residents, bus stops are usually not included.

Thanks for the good link.

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